NHS Choices Condition
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Gingivitis can usually be diagnosed from your symptoms alone and, in most cases, you will not require any tests or procedures to confirm your diagnosis. If your GP suspects that you have gingivitis and periodontitis, they will refer you to a specialist.
Periodontitis
Your GP will refer you to a dentist if they suspect that you have periodontitis, because this form of gum disease requires a thorough dental examination. Your dentist may examine your mouth using a periodontal probe to measure the depth of the groove between your gums and your teeth. The probe is inserted beside your tooth and goes underneath your gum line. If the groove is deeper than normal, then this is usually a strong indication that you have periodontitis. In some cases, you may require an X-ray to check the condition of your teeth and jaw bone.
Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG)
You will also be referred to a dentist if you display symptoms of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG). They will be able to diagnose the condition from your symptoms. It is important that you see your dentist as soon as possible, as ANUG can cause serious complications.
Important Notice
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