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NHS Choices Condition

Content supplied by NHS Choices

Syphilis is caused by a bacterial organism called treponema pallidum. The bacteria can then enter your body through close contact with an infected sore, normally during vaginal, anal or oral sex, or by sharing sex toys.

Syphilis can also be spread through blood transfusions. All blood transfusions in the UK are routinely screened (tested) for syphilis. However, it may be possible to catch the condition if you are an intravenous drug user, and you share a needle with somebody who is infected.

Pregnant women can also pass the condition on to their unborn babies.

Like most bacteria, treponema pallidum cannot survive for long outside the human body. Because of this, syphilis cannot be spread from using the same toilet, clothing, cutlery or bathroom as an infected person.

view information about Syphilis on www.nhs.co.uk »

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